Links in this section:

 

Introduction
Fundamentals of the TEM technique
Beam-sample interaction
The Analytical TEM
Detector Protection
Qualitative Analysis
Quantitative Analysis
Microanalysis Examples (1)
Microanalysis Examples (2)
Microanalysis Examples (3)
Summary

 

Energy Dispersive X-ray Microanalysis for the TEM

 

Introduction

 

X-ray microanalysis of thin specimens in the Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) offers nano-scale information on the chemistry of materials.

 

However, the complexity of TEM designs means that the application of energy dispersive X-ray spectrometers (EDS) to the TEM is a serious technical challenge. This guide explores some of the major issues which have influenced the evolution of EDS on the TEM. It also looks at the current state of instrumentation, and the important requirements for doing successful EDS on this instrument.

 

Examples of microanalysis in the TEM are used to demonstrate the standard of data that can be routinely collected in a TEM with today’s instrumentation. This data is normally equivalent to that collected in the more common SEM, although with higher spatial resolution to study much smaller chemical features.

 

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